more length = more resistance The OEM intake was designed STRICTLY for Normally Aspirated cars. The Helmholtz theory only takes into account atmospheric pressure to get up to 130% Volumetric Efficiency at a tuned RPM.I've found substantial scientific documentation that supports this. The ideal intake for a turbo car has a short runner that maintains a SMOOTH flow (the shorter it is, the harder this is to maintain) with out much resistance. The second most important factor is SLOWING the air down before the runners. This is why most performance intake manifolds have a large surge tank. The surge tank (or plenum) serves two major rolls. It absorbs and cancels intake valve pulsations. The more you quench this wave action, the more air you can get into the cylinder. The second is to slow the air down. The slower the air at the plenum, the more controlled the air. The slower the air, the higher the pressure differential will be between the cylinder and the manifold. More pressure differential = MORE FLOW!!! :) But larger is NOT always better... it's a balance act. Hense, a properly scienced intake manifold. I've seen a lot of the internal pictures of Toms intake and considering it's on a stock lower plenum, it's quite good!
Petz #3
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